Five Academics Sentenced to 7 Years, 9 Months in Prison in Total

Yazar / Referans: 
Tansu Pişkin, Bianet
Tarih: 
10.04.2019

Two academics have been sentenced to 15 months; two academics have been sentenced to 18 months and one academic has been sentenced to 2 years, 3 months in prison for “terror propaganda.” The last prison prison sentence has not been deferred.

Trial of academics, who have been charged with "propagandizing for a terrorist organization" for having signed the declaration entitled "We will not be a party to this crime" prepared by the Academics for Peace, continued in İstanbul Çağlayan Courthouse today (April 10).

At the İstanbul 25th and 26th Heavy Penal Courts, a verdict of rejection of venue has been given for academics Elif Akbostancı and Serdar Kıyak.

At the İstanbul 37th Heavy Penal Court, five academics have been sentenced to prison on charge of "propagandizing for a terrorist organization" as per the Article 7/2 of the Anti-Terror Law (TMK).

While Hülya Dinçer and Gülşah Kurt have been sentenced to 1 year and 3 months; Ömer Faruk Yekdeş and Z.U. have been sentenced to 1 year and 6 months in prison "on the ground that they did not express remorse." The announcement of all four verdicts has been deferred.*

Being tried on the same charge by the same court, Koray Çalışkan has been sentenced to 2 years and 3 months in prison. The prison sentence of Çalışkan has not been deferred. The verdict will be taken to the court of appeal, which will either uphold or reverse it.

Hearings held on April 10

Seven academics had their hearings at three different courts:

At the İstanbul 25th Heavy Penal Court; Assoc. Prof. Elif Akbostancı from Middle East Technical University (METU) had her first hearing.

At the İstanbul 37th Heavy Penal Court; Assoc. Prof. Koray Çalışkan and Z.U. from Boğaziçi University had their third hearings; Research Assistant Hülya Dinçer from Marmara University, Dr. Lecturer Gülşah Kurt from Kadir Has University and PhD student Ömer Faruk Yekdeş from Boğaziçi University had their third hearings.

At the İstanbul 26th Heavy Penal Court; Research Assistant Serdar Kıyak from Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University.

About the Trials of Academics

On January 10, 2016, 1,128 academics published a declaration entitled "We will not be party to this crime" on behalf of the Academics for Peace initiative.

With the participation of further academics, the number of academics who have signed the declaration has reached 2,212.

With the indictment issued by the Prosecutor İsmet Bozkurt, lawsuits were filed against the academics on charge of "propagandizing for a terrorist organization" as per the Article No. 7/2 of the Anti-Terror Law No. 3713.

As of April 10, 2019, 600 academics had stood trial since December 5, 2017, all the 182 academics whose cases were concluded have been sentenced to prison. 130 of these academics were sentenced to 1 year and 3 months in prison; 8 academics to 1 year and 6 months in prison; 16 academics to 1 year, 10 months and 15 days in prison; 17 academics to 2 years and 3 months in prison; five academics have been sentenced to 2 years and 6 months in prison; three academics have been sentenced to 2 years and 1 month in prison; and one academic to 3 years in prison.

The suspension of the pronouncement of the verdict

Until today, 12 academics have not accepted that the announcement of their verdicts be deferred. While seven of these academics have been sentenced to 1 year and 3 months in prison, one academic has been sentenced to 1 year and 6 months, one academic to 2 years and 3 months, one academic to 2 years and 6 months and one academic to 3 years in prison. The verdict of one academic has not been pronounced by the court yet.

The court board of the 36th Heavy Penal Court has reduced the prison sentences of academics who did not demand the suspension of the pronouncement of their verdicts and deferred their sentences on a 2-year probation. The 32nd Heavy Penal Court has made reductions in the sentences; however, it has not deferred them. The 37th Heavy Penal Court has neither reduced nor deferred the pronouncement of the verdicts.

Three academics were not asked about whether they requested the suspension of the pronouncement of their verdicts. While one of these three academics has been sentenced to 1 year and 6 months in prison, one of them has been sentenced to 1 year and 3 months and the other academic to 2 year and 3 months in prison.

The prison sentences of academics, the announcement of whose verdicts has not been suspended since their sentence is over two years, will be taken to the court of appeal. The court of appeal will either uphold or reverse the verdict.

On March 10, 2016, the Academics for Peace made a statement for press and shared with the public what they had been going through since the declaration "We will not be a party to this crime" was published. The academics Dr. Lecturer Esra Mungan, Dr. Lecturer Muzaffer Kaya, Assoc. Prof. Dr Kıvanç Ersoy (March 15, 2016) and Dr. Lecturer Meral Camcı (March 31, 2016), who read out the statement for press, were arrested on charge of "propagandizing for a terrorist organization" as per the Article No. 7/2 of the Turkish Anti-Terror Law. They were released on April 2016. Upon the request of the Prosecutor's Office, the Ministry of Justice granted a permission of trial as per the Article No. 301 of the Turkish Penal Code No. 301 on charges of "insulting the Turkish Nation, the State of the Republic of Turkey and the institutions and organs of the government."

* As per the Article 231 of the Law on Criminal Courts (CMK), when a court rules that the announcement of a verdict shall be suspended or deferred, the verdict/sentence is removed in the event that the person does not commit an intentional crime in five years.

(TP/SD)

Source: https://bianet.org/english/freedom-of-expression/207334-5-academics-sent...